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Ten minute guide to the Old Testament: Part 2

Bible overview
Old Testament part 2 - King Solomon to John the Baptist.
Contributed by The Glory Story
Story also available on our translated websites: German, French, Hindi
1
790 years before Christ, war broke out between Judah and Israel. – Slide 1
2
It was around this time that God called Jonah to prophesy against Nineveh, you may recall the story. – Slide 2
3
When Jonah ran away, he was swallowed by a large fish. – Slide 3
4
During the period 750 to 700 B.C. Amos … – Slide 4
5
Hosea … – Slide 5
6
Isaiah … – Slide 6
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and Micah began to prophesy, against Israel’s disobedience … – Slide 7
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the coming destruction of Jerusalem … – Slide 8
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and the coming of the Messiah. – Slide 9
10
In the year 640 BC the people made eight-year-old Josiah their king. – Slide 10
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Josiah got rid of all of the idols … – Slide 11
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refurbished Solomon’s temple … – Slide 12
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reintroduced the law and turned the hearts of the people back to the Lord. – Slide 13
14
Josiah reigned until 609 BC. – Slide 14
15
During Josiah’s reign, Zephaniah prophesied the total destruction of Jerusalem … – Slide 15
16
and the dispersion of its inhabitants. – Slide 16
17
Joel’s prophecy also fits into the storyline here … – Slide 17
18
prior to the 70 year Babylonian captivity. – Slide 18
19
In 628 B.C. Jeremiah began to prophesy. – Slide 19
20
In Chapter 25 of his book he prophesied that a 70 year captivity was about to take place. – Slide 20
21
Nahum also prophesied about the destruction of Nineveh. – Slide 21
22
Two years after Josiah’s reign as king … – Slide 22
23
in 607 Habakkuk began to prophesy … – Slide 23
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about the destruction of Jerusalem. – Slide 24
25
Twenty three years after Josiah’s reign, Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon, besieged Jerusalem. – Slide 25
26
On August the 14,th 586 years before Christ, the total destruction of Jerusalem and the temple began, as prophesied by the prophets. – Slide 26
27
The children of Israel either escaped, were killed, or taken to Babylon to be slaves. – Slide 27
28
Jeremiah wrote 5 poems about Jerusalem’s destruction in a book called Lamentations. – Slide 28
29
Ezekiel was taken to Babylon as a slave where he wrote his book. – Slide 29
30
The main message of Ezekiel’s book was that dispersed Israel … – Slide 30
31
a valley of dry bones … – Slide 31
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would one day again be restored as a nation. – Slide 32
33
Daniel was also taken as a slave and the book we know as Daniel, was actually his journal. – Slide 33
34
Scholars also believe that Obadiah’s prophecy was written about this time. – Slide 34
35
Eventually, Nebuchadnezzar died and his son Belshazzar was appointed king. – Slide 35
36
You may recall the incident in Daniel, when the hand wrote on the wall … – Slide 36
37
MENE TEKEL UPHARSIN. That was in 539 B.C. – Slide 37
38
Belshazzar was killed that same night, when Babylon was captured by the Persians … – Slide 38
39
and Darius was made king. – Slide 39
40
This is when Daniel was made president. – Slide 40
41
At the end of the 70 year captivity, God spoke to Cyrus the then king of Persia, ‘to set the children of Israel free’. – Slide 41
42
The historical records show that a remnant of 43,360 Jews left captivity … – Slide 42
43
plus a further 7,337 servants but many Israelites remained, unwilling to leave their property. – Slide 43
44
Nehemiah the king’s head waiter left Babylon, and started to rebuild the walls in Jerusalem. – Slide 44
45
520 years before Christ, at the urging of the prophets Haggai and Zechariah … – Slide 45
46
Zerubbabel started to rebuild the temple. It was completed five years later, on March 12th 515 B.C. … – Slide 46
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and Ezra became the priest. – Slide 47
48
36 years later in the year 479 B.C. the Jewess Esther, became Queen of Persia. – Slide 48
49
It was around this time that Malachi, the last book of the Old Testament was written. – Slide 49
50
The four hundred year period from Malachi to John the Baptist is known as the silent years. – Slide 50
51
The Temple was in a continual state of disrepair … – Slide 51
52
and the Persian Empire was eventually conquered by the Greeks … – Slide 52
53
led by Alexander the Great, 334 years before Christ. – Slide 53
54
Eventually the Romans conquered the Greeks and 63 years before the Messiah … – Slide 54
55
the Roman general Pompey the Great, took control of Jerusalem. – Slide 55
56
The whole land of Israel became part of the Roman Empire, just as Daniel had prophesied. – Slide 56
57
Under Herod, 19 years before Christ, the rebuilding of the third temple began. – Slide 57
58
The next prophet of Israel was John the Baptist. His message was: “Prepare the way for the Lord.” Jesus had arrived. The Old Testament was over and the New Testament had begun. – Slide 58
59
Other Bible story images are available at http://theglorystory.com – Slide 59